Red
Tacton
There is new concept of “RED
TACTON” which makes the humanbody as a communication network by name HAN (Human
Area Network).RedTacton is a new innovative Human
Area networking technology that turns the surface of the humanbody as a safe,
high speed network transmission path. It
is completely distinct from wireless and infrared technologies as it uses the
minute electric field emitted on the surface of the humanbody.
NTT lab from Japan is currently testing & developing this revolutionary
technology. Red Tacton is the major requirement and advantage
for people. Using RedTacton, communication starts when terminals carried by
the user or embedded in devices are linked in various combinations
according to the user's natural, physical movements. Communication is possible using any body
surfaces, such as the hands, fingers, arms, feet, face, legs or toes. RedTacton
works through shoes and clothing as well. A transmission path is formed at the
moment a part of the human body comes in contact with a RedTacton transceiver,
physically separating ends the contact and thus ends communication. The chips
which will be embedded in various devices contain transmitter and receiver
built to send and accept data in digital format.
In an attempt to increase the understanding
of red tacton, we have to understand the “What exactly is red tacton? How does it work? what are
the different applications? and future development of red tacton " etc are
discussed.
I. Introduction
Red Tacton is a new Human Area Networking technology that uses
the surface of the human body as a safe, high speed network transmission path.
It is completely distinct from wireless and
infrared technologies as it uses the minute electric field
emitted on the surface of the human body. A transmission path is formed at the
moment a part of the human body comes in contact with a Red Tacton
transceiver. Communication is possible
using any body surfaces, such as the hands, fingers, arms, feet, face, legs or
torso. Red Tacton works through shoes and clothing as well. When the physical
contact gets separated, the communication is ended[1] .
Using Red Tacton enabled devices, music from a digital
audio player in your pocket would pass through your clothing and shoot over
your body to headphones in your ears. Instead of fiddling
around with a cable to connect your digital camera to your
computer, you could transfer pictures just by touching the PC while the camera
is around your neck. And since data can pass from one body to another, you
could also exchange electronic business cards by shaking hands, trade music
files by dancing cheek to cheek, or swap phone numbers just by kissing.
Touch and action gives Tacton, and word Red – a warm
colour – to emphasize warm and cordial communications. This technology was
developed by Japanese Company Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation. Fig
1: red tacton
II. How Red Tacton
works?
Using a new super-sensitive photonic electric field
sensor, Red Tacton can achieve duplex communication over the human body at a
maximum speed of 10 mbps. The Red Tacton transmitter induces a weak electric
field on the surface of the body. The Red Tacton receiver senses changes in the
weak electric
field on the surface of the body caused by the transmitter
[2].
Red Tacton relies upon the principle that the optical
properties of an electro-optic crystal can vary according to the changes of a
weak electric field. Red Tacton detects changes in the optical properties of an
electro-optic crystal using a laser and converts the result to an electrical
signal in an optical receiver
circuit. The transmitter sends data by inducing
fluctuations in the minute electric field on the surface of the human body.
Data is received using a photonic electric field sensor that combines an
electro-optic crystal and a laser light to detect fluctuations in the minute
electricfield.
Fig. 2: Electro-Optic field sensor combined with
Electro-Optic crystal and laser light [2].
III. Transmission
Steps [3]
1. The Red Tacton transmitter induces a weak electric
field on the surface of the body.
2. The Red Tacton receiver senses changes in the weak
electric field on the surface of the body caused by the transmitter.
3. It relies on the principle that the optical properties
of the electro-optic crystal varies according to the changes in the weak
electric field.
4. It detects the changes in the optical properties of an
electro optic crystal using a laser beam and converts the result into an
electrical signal in a detector circuit.
IV. Red Tacton
Transceiver
The block diagram of a Red Tacton Transceiver [4]. The
signal from the interface is sent to the data sense circuit and the transmitter
circuit. The data sense circuit senses the signal and if the data is present it
sends control signal to the transmitter which activates the transmitter
circuit. The transmitter circuit varies the electric
field on the surface of our body. This change in the
electric field is detected by the electro-optic sensor. The output of the
electro optic sensor is given to the detector circuit, which in turn given
to the interface of the receiving red tacton device.
Fig. 3: Block diagram of RT Transceiver.
V. .MECHANISM OF RED TACTON
Data is received using a photonic electric field sensor that combines
an electro-optic crystal and a laser light to detect fluctuations in the minute
electric field. The naturally
occurring electric field induced on the surface of the human body
dissipates into the earth. Therefore, this electric field is exceptionally
faint and unstable. The photonic electric field sensor developed by NTT enables
weak electric fields to be measured by detecting changes in the optical
properties of an electro-optic crystal with a laser beam.
Figure shows the various electric fields
on the surface of our body induced by the RED TACTON device. Only a
portion of the induced electric field is sensed by the receiving REDTACTON
device. The remaining electric fields are dissipated to the ground.
VI. Applications of
Red Tacton
There are many applications of red tacton in different
fields. This technology will widely used in daily working schedule and provide
convenience to people [5].
A. One–To–One
Services
1. An Alarm
Red Tacton devices embedded medicine bottles transmit information
on the medicines attributes. If the user touches the wrong medicine, an alarm
will trigger on the terminal he is carrying.
The alarm sounds only if the user actually touches the
medicine bottle, reducing false alarms common with passive wireless ID
tags, which can trigger simply by proximity as shown in
fig. 4.
Fig. 4: One-To-One Services
Fig. 4 shows an alarm sounds automatically to avoid
accidental medicine ingestion in the first application on the left side of fig.
Right part of fig. 4 describes touch advertising and receive Information.
2. Touch
Advertising
When a consumer stands in front of an advertising panel
and information matching his or her attributes is automatically displayed. By
touching or standing in front of items, consumers can get more in-depth
information.
B. Intuitive
Operation
1. Touch a printer
to print
Print out where you want just by touching the desired
printer with one hand and a PC or digital camera with the other hand to make the
link Complicated configurations are reduced by downloading device drivers “at
first touch” as you see in fig. 5.
Fig. 5: Intuitive Operation
2. Instant private
data exchange
By shaking hands, personal profile data can be exchanged
between mobile terminals on the users. (Electronic exchange of business
cards) Communication can be kept private using
authentication and encryption technologies.
C. Personalization
There are many applications under personalization. Some applications
are shown in fig. 6.
1. Just Touching a
phone makes it your own
Your own phone number is allocated and billing commences .Automatic
importing of personal address book and call history.
Fig. 6: Personalisation
2. Personalisation
of Automobiles
The seat position and steering wheel height adjust to
match the driver just by sitting in the car [6]. The driver’s home is set as the
destination in the car navigation system. The stereo plays the driver’s
favorite song.
3. Wireless Headset
Red Tacton can carry music or video between headsets,
mobile devices, mobile phones, etc. Users can listen to music from a Red Tacton
player simply by putting on a headset or holding a viewer.
4. Conference
System
An electrically conductive sheet is embedded in the table.
A network connection is initiated simply by placing a lap-top on the table.
Using different sheet patterns enables segmentation of the table into subnets.
D. Security
Applications
Red Tacton is very secure in all respects such as
authenticity, authorization and verification as well as unlocking as we see in fig.
7.
1. User
verification and unlocking with just a touch
Carrying a mobile Red Tacton capable device in one’s
pocket, ID is verified and the door unlocked when the user holds the doorknob
normally. Secure lock administration is possible by combining personal
verification tools such as fingerprint ID or other biometric in the mobile
terminal.Fig.7:SecurityApplication
2. Automatic access
log:
There is also a facility to access automatic log for
confidential document storage. These access logs contain database information in
the form of log files.
E. Other
Applications
1. Under Water
Communication
Red Tacton allows communication in outer space and in
water where the speech constraints are very high and thus enables a highly
efficient means of expression of speech which is beyond the purvey of human
beings.
Fig. 8: Other Applications
2. Communication
inside body
Red Tacton is also used for the treatment. In human body,
it is used to detect ailments such as abnormal growths, tumors and excrescences
affected tissues and thus helps in curing different
diseases.
VII. CONCLUSIONS
The need for artificial body implants to communicate with each
other as well as to report back to a portable device could have quite some
value. In fact, according to other researchers, the most important application
for body-based networking may well be for these type of communications within,
rather than on the surface of, or outside, the body. Redtacton technology is
expected to dominate Bluetooth technology in the future. Red tacton technology
could put the use of cables to an end. The problem faced by the Red tacton
technology is the cost of development. This technology brings a new
dimension of communication which effectively links the user to anyone he wants
to communicate. Since it provides high speed communication, it can provide
seamless service wherever, whenever and whoever uses it.
IX.REFERENCES
- www.redtacton.com
- www.masternewmedia.org/2003/10/19/wireless_body_networkingat 10.htm
- forum.itacumens.com/index.php ?topic=12720.0
- en.wikipedia.org
- http://www.spectrum.ieee.org/print/2596
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